The use of prophylactic antibiotics in nasal surgery has increased despite the fact that there is little scientific justification for their use. Of 400 American otolaryngologists responding to a questionnaire in 1971, 43% reported that they used preventive antibiotics in their nasal and sinus surgery.1 In 1974, 25% of cosmetic surgeons polled used prophylactic antibiotics in nasal surgery.2 In 1980, Jacobson and Kasworm3 reported the increasing use of antibiotics following the description of toxic shock syndrome following nasal surgery.
RATIONALE The nasal bacterial flora consists mainly of diphtheroids, coagulase-negative cocci, and enterobacteria. Almost half of the patients who undergo septoplasty or rhinoplasty will also have coagulase-positive Staphylococcus residing in their nasal cavity.4There are many reasons why surgeons recommend antibiotics:5
A postoperative infection is so devastating that if just one infection is prevented, it is worth it from a cost, medicolegal, and outcome viewpoint.
Country-Specific Mortality and Growth Failure in Infancy and Yound Children and Association With Material Stature
Use interactive graphics and maps to view and sort country-specific infant and early dhildhood mortality and growth failure data and their association with maternal
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